{"title":"Coins, Currency \u0026 Precious Metals","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrom ancient coins to world banknotes, gold and silver bars to rare precious metals — our Coins, Currency \u0026amp; Precious Metals collection brings together some of the most fascinating pieces in the world of collecting.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhether you're a seasoned numismatist or just beginning your journey, you'll find:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCollectible coins from around the world\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAntique and vintage banknotes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGold and silver clad bars\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRare precious metal pieces\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAncient tokens and currency\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEach piece tells a story of the culture, economy, and era it came from. Explore our curated selection and add a piece of history to your collection.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"999-silver-coin-ingot-sitting-bull-sioux-united-native-american-series-limited-edition-sitting-bull-was-chief-of-the-sioux-tribe-their-struggle-for-survival-on-the-north-american-plains-the-sioux-came-into-increased-conflict-with-the-u-s-authorities","title":"999 Silver Coin Ingot Sitting Bull Sioux United Native American Series","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e.999 Silver Coin Ingot, Sitting Bull, Sioux, United Native\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e American Series, Limited Edition.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/files\/picture_of_sitting_bull_and_quote_from_sitting_bull_large.jpg?v=1544838023\" alt=\"Portrait of Sitting Bull, Sioux leader.\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSitting Bull (c.1831–1890) was the Native American chief under whom the Sioux tribes united in their struggle for survival on the North American Great Plains. Following the discovery of gold in the Black Hills of South Dakota in 1874, the Sioux came into increased conflict with U.S. authorities.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e- .999 silver coin ingot.\u003cbr\u003e- Limited Edition United Native American Series.\u003cbr\u003e- Depicts Sitting Bull, Chief of the Sioux.\u003cbr\u003e- Collectible historical commemorative piece.\u003cbr\u003e- Ideal for display or numismatic collections.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL1E310PVCZ4B3\u003cbr\u003eWidth: 1 3\/4\"\u003cbr\u003eHeight: 1 3\/4\"\u003cbr\u003eDepth: 1\/8\"\u003cbr\u003eWeight: 40 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"PVC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":18749014657,"sku":"GOL1E310PVCZ4B3","price":39.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/999_Fine_Silver_Sitting_Bull_Sioux_Coin_Ingot1.jpg?v=1599610205"},{"product_id":"lincoln-penny-1970-d-off-center-punch","title":"Lincoln Penny 1970 'D', Off Center Punch.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLincoln Penny 1970 'D', Off Center Punch.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eAll that glitters is not gold. Then again, gold isn't all that glitters.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eContrary to popular belief, there are golden opportunities to find worthwhile coins in pocket change today even though there is little or no silver, much less gold, in the coins that now appear in Canadian, American, or any other country on this Globes pockets and purses.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003ePay very close attention to the coins that pass through your hands, and you may be pleasantly surprised and greatly enriched financially by what you discover.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThat lesson has been driven home within the last few months by the widespread appearance of 1995 doubled-die Lincoln cents in American pocket change. More of these coins continue to turn up every day and much more undoubtedly are still out there somewhere, waiting to be discovered by lucky finders like you.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E291AAA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 7\/8\"  Height: 3\/4\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"AAA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":19450355009,"sku":"CUR1E291AAA","price":54.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/1970_D_off_center_punch1.jpg?v=1553442172"},{"product_id":"2014-1-ounce-silver-bar-chinese-year-of-the-horse-rand-refinery-china-will-soon-be-celebrating-the-lunar-new-year-in-2026-this-year-is-the-year-of-the-horse-asias-biggest-holiday-commences-with-the-new-moon-around-february-17th","title":"2014 1 Ounce Silver Bar, Chinese, 'Year Of The Horse,' Rand Refinery.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2014 1 Ounce Silver Bar, Chinese, 'Year Of The Horse,' Rand Refinery.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Year of the Horse 2014. China will soon be celebrating the Lunar New Year in 2026, and this year is the \u003cb\u003eChinese\u003c\/b\u003e Year of the Horse. Asia's biggest holiday commences with the new moon around February 17th.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL1E151121SZ2B2\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/4\"  Height: 1 7\/8\"  Depth: 1\/4\"  Item Weight: 32.0 g  Item with Packaging: 250.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"21S","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":19953676609,"sku":"GOL1E151121SZ2B2","price":39.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/1_oz_Silver_Bar_-_Rand_Refinery_Year_of_the_Horse_1.jpg?v=1599606815"},{"product_id":"silver-bar-999-10-grams-1-third-of-an-ounce-pamp-made-in-switzerland-chinese-2014-the-lunar-calendar-series-horse-certificate-number-b005338","title":"Silver Bar 999, 10 grams, Chinese 2014 The Lunar Calendar Series Horse","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSilver Bar .999, 10 grams, 1 Third Of an Ounce, PAMP, Made In Switzerland, Chinese 2014 The Lunar Calendar  Series Horse, Certificate Number - B005338.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Year of the Horse 2014. China will soon be celebrating the Lunar New Year in 2026, and this year is the \u003cb\u003eChinese\u003c\/b\u003e Year of the Horse. Asia's biggest holiday commences with the new moon around February 17.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL1E147621S\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBar Encased With Box - Width: 3 5\/8\" Height: 3 5\/8\" Depth: 1\" Total Weight: 38 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"21S","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":19956096897,"sku":"GOL1E147621S","price":94.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0020_ae78591c-b72d-4d8e-bd69-61d737185df2.JPG?v=1599608564"},{"product_id":"lincoln-penny-1911-s-san-francisco-f-vf","title":"Lincoln Penny 1911 'S', San Francisco, F\/VF.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLincoln Penny 1911 'S', San Francisco, F\/VF.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe Lincoln Wheat Cent series was first minted in 1909, and extended through 1958, making the series one of the longest-lived and most beloved of all U.S. coin series. While in some years the mintage numbers for the Wheat Cent topped 41 million, in 1911 only a little over four million coins were struck at the San Francisco Mint. The rarity of that year's coin makes this Wheat Cent a natural addition to any serious collection.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E47STAZ10A5\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 3\/4\"  Height: 3\/4\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"STA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":19970954561,"sku":"CUR1E47STAZ10A5","price":39.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/1911-S_LINCOLN_CENT_FVF1.jpg?v=1553486829"},{"product_id":"gold-clad-bar-russian-made-999-the-imperial-bird-with-two-heads-facing-east-and-west-has-been-russias-official-coat-of-arms-for-centuries-the-emblem-is-far-older-than-the-country-roots-dating-back-to-ancient-civilizations","title":"Gold Clad Bar, Russian Made .999.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGold Clad Bar, Russian Made .999.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"article__summary article__summary_short\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"article__summary-wrapper article__summary-wrapper_short\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe imperial bird with two heads simultaneously facing East and West has been Russia’s official coat of arms for centuries, with only a break during the Soviet era. The emblem, however, is far older than the country, with roots dating to ancient civilizations.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"article__text article__text_short\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003c\/em\u003eAn eagle on a country’s coat of arms is quite common, this bird is as popular a national symbol as the lion. “He is the king of birds, just like the lion is believed to rule all animals, and he is associated with the cult of the sun,” Georgy Vilinbakhov, head of Russia’s Heraldic Council, explains.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe eagle has been emblazoned on the insignia of numerous empires. Roman legions held standards with the glorious birds when going into battle, and even today many countries have eagles on their official coats of arms. In the U.S., the Great Seal features a bald eagle holding 13 arrows and an olive branch. Meanwhile, a black eagle is on Germany’s coat of arms.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRussia’s eagle, however, is special, it’s double-headed, with each head looking in opposite directions. Still, this is not unique: Serbia, Albania and Montenegro also have coats of arms with two-headed birds. What’s all this about? Isn’t one head enough?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeritage of the Hittites and Byzantium\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe double-headed eagle is an old birdie, and its first images (carved in stone) are attributed to the Hittites who lived in the Middle East in the 13th century B.C. Since then, the double-headed eagle has appeared from time to time both in East and West. However, it was the Byzantine Empire (395 AD – 1453) that saw this bird soar to new heights.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHistorian Yevgeny Pchelov said in a lecture on the history of Russia’s coat of arms that while the Byzantines didn’t have an official coat of arms, the double-headed eagle appeared on the emperors’ clothes and coins, symbolizing unity. “They wanted to emphasize that the empire united both East and West under its wings,” Pchelov explained. “The eagle has two heads, but just one body.”\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMost historians believe that all the nations associating themselves with the double-headed eagle inherited this from Byzantium through dynastic marriages. “In the Middle Ages, you couldn’t just take the other country’s symbol simply because you liked it; it was a sign of an alliance, of good relations,” Pchelov said.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTsar's step in\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThat’s how Serbia, Albania and Montenegro got their coats of arms, and Russia followed suit. In 1472, Ivan III, Moscow’s Grand Prince, married Byzantine princess Sophia Palaiologina. Several decades later, in 1497, the first official Russian seal with the double-headed eagle appeared.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmbracing the Byzantine heritage was extremely important for Ivan. In 1453, the Turks had captured Constantinople, and so Russia became the leading Orthodox power. Thus, the wings of its own double-headed eagle began to cover both West and East.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e“Before the Byzantine Empire ceased to exist, it always was perceived as a greater power. And even after its fall, Russian rulers wanted to associate Russia with the Byzantine symbol,” Yevgeny Pchelov explained.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecific Russian features\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIn Russia, the double-headed eagle was always accompanied by another national symbol. A horseman slaying a serpent with a spear portrayed on a shield. The horseman is a symbol of Russia’s capital, Moscow, and usually represents St. George the Victorious. However, since Russia is a secular state, this interpretation is unofficial.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe coat of arms has changed throughout history, with the eagle changing from gold to black, and then back to its current gold. Also, it has gained and lost the crowns over its heads. Currently, each head is topped with another crown ‘floating’ between them, which once more symbolizes unity. In its talons, the eagle holds an orb and a sceptre, symbols of power and authority.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe current interpretation of the coat of arms is quite similar to those used in the Russian Empire. After the monarchy was overthrown in 1917, the eagle became white (maybe it just turned pale). With the Bolsheviks in power, the bird had a rest for about 70 years and was replaced by the hammer and sickle. Since 1993 the eagle is back, still looking in opposite directions, and wearing three crowns on two heads. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL1E140821SZ2B1\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/2\"  Height: 2\"  Depth: 5\/16\"  Weight: 36 grams.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"21S","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":20023487617,"sku":"GOL1E140821SZ2B1","price":74.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DEC24LOT14082.jpg?v=1550424145"},{"product_id":"jefferson-nickel-mint-roll-d-gem-bu-brilliant-uncirculated-comes-with-official-pouch","title":"Jefferson Nickel Mint Roll 'D', Gem BU Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJefferson Nickel Mint Roll 'D', Gem BU Brilliant Uncirculated Comes With Official Pouch.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIn January 1938, the Mint announced an open competition for a new nickel design, to feature early president Thomas Jefferson on the obverse, and Jefferson's home, Monticello on the reverse. The last Buffalo nickels were struck in April 1938 at the Denver Mint, the only mint to strike them that year.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePoint of Interest - Nickel is 100 times more concentrated below Earth's crust than in it. Nickel is believed to be the second most abundant element in the earth's core, with iron most abundant by a large margin. Nickel is the main metal in Mu-metal, which has the fascinating property of magnetic shielding.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E155FD\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCoin Roll - Width: 3 1\/4”  Height: 7\/8\"  Depth: 7\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 207 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":20382675841,"sku":"CUR1E155FD","price":39.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0008_751e2753-d6e3-4589-928b-2a4feef2326c.JPG?v=1691859488"},{"product_id":"snuff-container-lidded-silver-handmade-embossed-dragon-motifs-chinese-tibetan-thai-dragons-similar-to-dragons-in-other-asian-cultures-the-thai-dragon-represents-magical-and-supernatural-powers-and-is-associated-with-wisdom-and-longevity","title":"Snuff Container Lidded, Silver Handmade, Dragon Motifs Chinese Tibetan","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSnuff Container, Lidded, Silver, Handmade, Embossed Dragon Motifs, Chinese Tibetan.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-listing-id=\"755822273\" class=\"wt-text-body-03 wt-line-height-tight wt-break-word wt-mb-xs-1\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCan Be Used as a Tea Caddy, Spice Jar, Snuff Box, Kitchen Storage Vessel, and More. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThai Dragons - Similar to dragons in other Asian cultures, the Thai dragon represents magical or supernatural powers. The Thai dragon protects temples, brings forth water, and is associated with \u003cb\u003ewisdom\u003c\/b\u003e and \u003cb\u003elongevity\u003c\/b\u003e. Bhutanese Dragons: “Druk” is the “Thunder Dragon” of Bhutanese mythology and a national symbol.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL2B245OAC \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 3\/4\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 1 3\/4\"  Weight: 63 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"OAC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":20383611265,"sku":"GOL2B245OAC","price":159.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB03LOT2451.jpg?v=1599496164"},{"product_id":"russian-3-kopeks-1903","title":"Russian 3 Kopeks 1903.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRussian 3 Kopeks 1903.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eObverse\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ellipsis\" maxlength=\"250\"\u003eCrowned double imperial eagle within a circle.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eReverse\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ellipsis\" maxlength=\"250\"\u003eValue flanked by stars within a beaded circle.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEdge Description \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eReeded.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eA 'Kopeck' is a monetary unit of Russian currency and other countries that were apart of the former Soviet Union. 100 Kopecks is equal to 1 'Ruble'. Rubles trade with US Dollars at a rate of 1 Ruble to 32 Dollars. Therefore, 1 Kopeck is equal to 6.02214199 E-23 Dollars. The word Kopek, Kopeck, Copeck, or Kopeyka (in Russian: \u003cspan lang=\"ru\" xml:lang=\"ru\"\u003eкопейка\u003c\/span\u003e, \u003ci\u003ekopeyka\u003c\/i\u003e) is a diminutive form of the Russian \u003ci\u003ekop'yo\u003c\/i\u003e (копьё) — meaning 'a spear'. The first Kopek coins were minted at Pskov and Novgorod from around 1534 continuing and displayed a horseman with a spear. In the 1540s and beyond, that horseman started bearing a crown. This change was probably made with the intention to represent Ivan 'The Terrible', the Grand Prince of all Russia of that time until 1547, and Tsar thereafter. However, in the 18th Century, it was replaced with the figure of St. George 'striking down a serpent' on the subsequent productions of the coin.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E291FDZ10B3\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/8\"  Height: 1 1\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 10 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22033059713,"sku":"CUR1E291FDZ10B3","price":14.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/MAR04LOT291_1.jpg?v=1553490593"},{"product_id":"liberty-head-large-cent-1836","title":"Liberty Head Large Cent 1836.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLiberty Head Large Cent 1836.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe 1836 Liberty Head Large Cent is one of those coins that collectors cannot simply shy away from. Whether it be the historical significance that the coin carries or the fact that its design is highly intricate for a coin so old, these pieces flat-out fly off the shelves and into collections every day. Understanding this, now is the best time to get your hands on one.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code -CUR1E196FDZ10C5\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/8\"  Height: 1 1\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 11 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22326882049,"sku":"CUR1E196FDZ10C5","price":29.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT196_1.jpg?v=1553487113"},{"product_id":"queen-victoria-one-penny-bronze-1900-great-britain","title":"Queen Victoria One Penny – Bronze 1900, Great Britain, Veiled Head.","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis 1900 bronze One Penny was issued during the final year of Queen Victoria’s reign, featuring the Veiled Head obverse — a design introduced to mark her Diamond Jubilee.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStruck in Great Britain, this coin reflects the closing chapter of the Victorian era and is a popular entry point for collectors of British pre-decimal coinage.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObverse: Veiled bust of Queen Victoria facing left\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReverse: Britannia seated with trident and shield\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eYear: 1900\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial: Bronze\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 9.0g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions: Small envelope (10 × 6 in)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrade: Likely VF or lower\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCountry of Origin: United Kingdom\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAuthenticity: Guaranteed, securely shipped from Canada\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E160FDZ10B5\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 3\/16\"  Height: 1 3\/16\"  Item \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 9.0 g  Item with Packaging: 250.0 g \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22357934913,"sku":"CUR1E160FDZ10B5","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT160_1.jpg?v=1553489728"},{"product_id":"republic-of-liberia-two-cents-1941-gem-bu-brilliant-uncirculated","title":"Republic of Liberia Two Cents 1941, Gem, BU Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRepublic of Liberia Two Cents 1941, Gem, BU Brilliant Uncirculated.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eRare Gem Unc Large Liberia 1941 2 cents Featuring An Elephant On The Reverse and a Palm Tree on the other side, this Coin has a Low Mintage Of 810,000.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E167FDZ10B2\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/8\"  Height: 1 1\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 9 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22358394817,"sku":"CUR1E167FDZ10B2","price":19.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT167_1.jpg?v=1553489175"},{"product_id":"ancient-roman-coin-360-363-a-d-emperor-julian-ii-bronze-coin-obverse-bearded-diademed-bust-of-julian-ii-facing-right-reverse-four-lines-vot-xv-mvlt-xx-within-wreath-antioch-mint-branch-smant","title":"Ancient Roman Coin, Bronze, 360-363 A.D, Roman Emperor Julian II.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAncient Roman Coin, 360-363 A.D, Roman Emperor Julian II The Apostate, \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBronze Coin AE3 5\/8\", Obverse, Bearded Diademed Bust Of Julian II Facing Right, Latin Letters FL CL IVLIANVS P F AVG, Stands For Flavius Claudius Julianus Pius Felix Augustus, Reverse, Four Lines VOT, XV, MVLT, XX, W\u003cspan lang=\"EN-GB\"\u003eithin Wreath, Antioch Mint, Branch SMANT\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Symbol;\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-GB\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn the monetary field, Julian took an important step toward normalizing the market, he adjusted the silver\/gold ratio in the coins to a level nearer the ratio of the intrinsic value of two metals. This reduced private hoarding and generated a revival of the private economy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJovian, the Praetorian Prefect of Julian, was proclaimed emperor. Jovian quickly made peace with the Persians and ended religious freedom for pagans. It was the end of the projects of \"the Apostate”, or \"the Philosopher” (as some would suggest as a better title) Emperor and the beginning of a new period of instability for the Empire.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLike many of his predecessors, Julian tried to solve the \"Persian problem” with a military expedition, he launched in the Spring of 363 A.D. His plan was ambitious because he split his army into \"pincers” to attack the enemy on two fronts. He remained victorious until June but on 26 June 363 (or July according to some sources) he was injured in a battle along the banks of the Tigris river. His two forces would never reunite to execute his plan. He died in his tent from the wounds received in battle, at 31 or 32 years of age. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAE, Stands for Coins Made From Copper and Bronze, Which Range From Sizes AE2, Which is 21-25mm, AE3, Which is 17-21mm, and AE4, Which is Smaller Than 17mm. Coins Bigger Than 25mm Are Very Rare.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E153FDZ10A4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 5\/8\"  Height: 5\/8\" Depth: 1\/16\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 2 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22359284737,"sku":"CUR1E153FDZ10A4","price":49.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT153_1.jpg?v=1553574155"},{"product_id":"edward-the-seventh-king-of-great-britain-1906-jamaican-half-penny","title":"Edward VII 1906 Jamaican Half Penny.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEdward VII 1906 Jamaican Half Penny. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eEdward was king of Great Britain from 1901 to 1910, has been heir to Victoria for nearly 60 years.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eEdward was born on 9 November 1841 in London, the eldest son of Victoria and her prince consort, Albert. He was subjected to a strict regime from an early age, as his parents were keen to ensure he was prepared to rule. He attended both Oxford and Cambridge and briefly joined the army. A liaison with an actress caused considerable scandal and Prince Albert visited his son to reprimand him. Albert died two weeks later and Victoria held her son partly responsible for the death of his father.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eVictoria withdrew almost completely from public life, and Edward was allowed to represent her at state occasions but given almost no chance to participate in the affairs of state. He became a leader of London society, spending his time eating, drinking, gambling, shooting, watching racing and sailing. In 1863, he married Princess Alexandra of Denmark and they had six children, five of whom survived to adulthood. Edward also had a series of long-term mistresses, including the actress Lily Langtry.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E142FDZ10C3\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22359487809,"sku":"CUR1E142FDZ10C3","price":9.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT142_1.jpg?v=1553574815"},{"product_id":"italian-5-lire-1949-r-gem-bu-brilliant-uncirculated","title":"Italian 5 Lire 1949 'R', Gem BU Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItalian 5 Lire 1949 'R', Gem BU Brilliant Uncirculated.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eItaly has a long History of Different Coinage Types, Which Spans Thousands of Years. Italy has Been Influential at a Coinage Point of View, The Florin, O\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ene of The Most Used Coinage Types in European History, was Struck in Florence\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e in The 13th Century. Since Italy has Been for Centuries Divided Into Many City-States, They All Had Different Coinage Systems. The Lira was Made The Official Currency of Italy in 1861 After The Italian Unification or The \u003cb\u003eRisorgimento M\u003c\/b\u003eeaning \"The Resurgence\"), Was The Political and Social Movement That Consolidated Different States of The Italian Peninsula Into The Single State of The Kingdom Of Italy in The 19th Century. The Process Began in 1815 With The Congress of Vienna and Was Completed in 1871 When Rome Became The Capital of The Kingdom of Italy. The Lira Was Stopped Being Used in 2002. The Euro Coinage System Entered Circulation in Italy in 2002 and is Currently The Official Currency.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObverse - \u003cspan class=\"ellipsis\" maxlength=\"250\"\u003eFemale Head Holding Torch Facing Right.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReverse - \u003cspan class=\"ellipsis\" maxlength=\"250\"\u003eGrape Cluster.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEdge Description - Reeded.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E262FDZ9C6\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 3 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22383052673,"sku":"CUR1E262FDZ9C6","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT2622.jpg?v=1553577172"},{"product_id":"canadian-one-cent-1899-vf-plus-extra-fine","title":"Canadian One Cent 1899, VF+ Extra Fine.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCanadian One Cent 1899, VF+ Extra Fine.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eCanada became a country by 1867 and this is when the Mature Head version of the Queen Victoria one-cent piece was produced. The first coin issued by the Dominion of Canada was struck that year and the penny was made heavier to be like the British ½ penny. Leonard C. Wyon remained the designer, with the coin consisting of 95% copper, 4% tin and 1% zinc. The weight increased to 5.67 grams. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eDuring the timeframe of 1858 until 1899, each coin struck for Canada was done so in England by the Royal Mint of London or the Heaton mint located in Birmingham. Coins struck in London would have no mint mark while those done in Birmingham would have an H mint mark. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eOne cent coins from this time frame are highly collectible due to imperfections in printing or rarity of the coin, as well as condition and other factors. Having a coin appraised will help to determine the overall value. Whenever you find a new coin from this time frame, have it properly appraised to know it’s true value.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E148FDZ9C7\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22383213121,"sku":"CUR1E148FDZ9C7","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT1482.jpg?v=1553577633"},{"product_id":"france-10-centimes-1887","title":"France 10 Centimes 1887.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFrance 10 Centimes 1887.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe decimal \"franc\" was established as the national currency by the French Revolutionary Convention in 1795 as a decimal unit (1 franc = \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e10\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e décimes).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eCentime\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e (from Latin: Centesimus) is French for \"cent\", and is used in English as the name of the fraction currency in several Francophone countries (including Switzerland, Algeria, Belgium, Morocco and France). This system aimed at replacing non-decimal fractions of older \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003ecoins\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E276FDZ9C4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 3\/16\"  Height: 1 3\/16\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 10 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22385663745,"sku":"CUR1E276FDZ9C4","price":19.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/JAN21LOT2761.jpg?v=1553619954"},{"product_id":"trade-token-1-peso-chile-1904-front-reads-compania-de-salitres-de-antofagasta-translated-nitrate-company-of-antofagasta-reverse-three-large-abbreviated-letters-csa-overlapping-each-other-in-english-nitrate-company-of-antofagasta-above-numbers-14030","title":"Trade Token, 1 Peso, Chile, 1904, Nitrate Company Of Antofagasta.","description":"\u003ch3 itemprop=\"name\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\" data-mce-style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTrade Token, Wage Token, 1 Peso, Chile, 1904, Front Reads, Compania De Salitres De Antofagasta, which Translates, Nitrate Company Of Antofagasta, Reverse Side, Three Large abbreviated Letters C S A Overlapping Each Other, \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTranslated in English, Nitrate Company Of Antofagasta, a\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ebove Letters Stamped Numbers 14030.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe War of the Pacific, also known as the Saltpeter War and by multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Bolivian - Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Chilean claims on coastal Bolivian territory in the Atacama Desert, the war ended with a Chilean victory, which gained the country a significant amount of resource-rich territory from Peru and Bolivia. The war began over a nitrate taxation dispute between Bolivia and Chile, with Peru being drawn in due to its secret alliance with Bolivia. But historians have pointed to deeper origins of the war, such as the interest of Chile and Peru in the nitrate business, the long-standing rivalry between Chile and Peru, as well as political and economic disparities between Chile, Peru, and Bolivia. On February 14, 1879, Chile's armed forces occupied the Bolivian port city of Antofagasta, subsequently war between Bolivia and Chile was declared on March 1, 1879, and between Chile and Peru on April 5, 1879. During the first five months, the war played out in a naval campaign, as Chile struggled to establish a marine resupply corridor for its forces in the world's driest desert. Afterward, Chile's land campaign overcame the Bolivian and Peruvian armies. Bolivia withdrew after the Battle of Tacna, on May 26, 1880. Chilean forces occupied Peru's capital Lima in January 1881. Remnants and irregulars of the Peruvian army waged a guerrilla war but could not prevent war-weary Peruvian factions from reaching a peace deal with Chile involving territorial cessions. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E233FDZ9C7\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 3\/8\"  Height: 1 3\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 3 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22391213825,"sku":"CUR1E233FDZ9C7","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT2332.jpg?v=1553708425"},{"product_id":"shield-nickel-1867-copper-and-nickel","title":"Shield Nickel 1867 Copper and Nickel.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShield Nickel 1867 Copper and Nickel.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe Shield Nickel, which took its name from the motif on its obverse side, was designed by James B. Longacre and issued from 1886 - 1883. It was based on his already Two-Cent piece designs and symbolized the Strength of a Unified America. It was the first US Five-Cent piece to be made from a Copper and Nickel mixture, the same alloy that's used in today's US nickel production. It was also the first Five-Cent coins to be nick-named as 'The Nickel' whereas before such pieces were referred to as 'Half Dimes'. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E164BDAZ7\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 3\/4\"  Height: 3\/4\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BDA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22537245313,"sku":"CUR1E164BDAZ7","price":59.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/1867_SHIELD_NICKEL_1.jpg?v=1553311602"},{"product_id":"swiss-20-franc-helvetia-gold-1949-b-bu-brilliant-uncirculated","title":"Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia Gold 1949 'B', BU Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eSwiss 20 Franc Helvetia Gold 1949 'B', BU Brilliant Uncirculated.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia is one of the classic smaller gold bullion coins with a rich history dating back more than 100 years. And during that time it has stood for Swiss independence, sovereignty, fiscal strength and real gold-backed currency.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThis Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia gold coin is legal tender minted by the Swiss National Mint in Bern, Switzerland. This popular bullion coin is 90% gold meaning it contains a small amount of copper added for strength and durability.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia weighs 6.45 grams and contains 0.1867 oz of gold. The Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia was struck in large quantities between 1897 and 1949 and was a bank reserve throughout Europe, trades for a small premium over its melt value and fluctuates directly with the price of gold.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe design was so popular re-strikes were produced beginning in 1935 and moving into the modern gold era. A re-strike is an authorized production by the Swiss National Mint which carries an earlier date.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe front of the Swiss 20 Franc Helvetia features the “Swiss Miss” of Switzerland folklore set against the Swiss Alps and the word Helvetia (the female national personification of Switzerland). The reverse features the Swiss Coat of Arms, its legal tender value (20 FR) and the date.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E499CA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCoin - Width: 7\/8\"  Height: 7\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/8\"  Height: 3\/4\"  Depth: 2 1\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 32 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22538740033,"sku":"CUR1E499CA","price":329.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/OCT24LOT4993.jpg?v=1553655987"},{"product_id":"palestine-1-mil-bronze-1939","title":"Palestine 1 Mil Bronze 1939.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003ePalestine 1 Mil Bronze 1939.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eThe Mil was a division of the Palestine Pound (1,000 mils = 1 pound), a currency used from 1927 - 1948 on account of the 'British Mandate For Palestine' which came into effect on September 29, 1923, drafted by the former League of Nations. It has since been replaced by the Israeli Lira and the Jordanian Dinar. They both formerly used a currency equivalent to the Mil the Israeli Peruta ending its use in 1960, and the Jordanian Fils ending its use in 1992.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eObverse\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e-\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInscription PALESTINE in English, Hebrew, and Arabic.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eReverse \u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e- \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eValue and Plant.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003eEdge \u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e- \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ePlain.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E122FDZ10A2\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 7\/8\"  Height: 7\/8\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 4 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22587348225,"sku":"CUR1E122FDZ10A2","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT122_1.jpg?v=1553657166"},{"product_id":"mexican-1-centavos-bronze-1906-m","title":"Mexican 1 Centavos Bronze 1906 'M'.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMexican 1 Centavos Bronze 1906 'M'.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe United States (Estados Unidos) of Mexico issued bronze 1, 2, and 5 centavos coins with this pattern between 1905 and 1949. Some 5 centavos coins from this time period look different than our picture.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eMexico's Coat of Arms. The Eagle represents the good people of Mexico. The Snake represents the evil enemies of the people. The Eagle devouring the snake means the good will prevail over the evil. The cactus represents trouble and challenges. The Eagle standing over the cactus means the people will overcome the challenges. Earth and water represent the cultural origins and the racial mixing of the Europeans and Native Americans. The Laurel and Oakleaf represent victory and honours those who gave their lives for Mexico.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E273FDZ10C2\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 3\/4\"  Height: 3\/4\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 4 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22589303553,"sku":"CUR1E273FDZ10C2","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/MAR04LOT273_1.jpg?v=1553701254"},{"product_id":"ancient-roman-coin-emperor-constans-1-bronze-denomination-follis-minted-in-alexandria-egypt-342-348-ad","title":"Ancient Roman Coin, Emperor Constans, Minted In Alexandria 342-348 AD.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAncient Roman Coin, Emperor Constans I, Son Of Constantine The Great, Bronze, Denomination Follis, Minted In Alexandria, Between 342 and 348 AD, During The Imperial Period. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cb\u003eThe Obverse Depicts a Bust Of Emperor Constans, Right Profile, The Reverse Depicts The Gruesome Scene Of a Roman Soldier Spearing a Fallen Enemy Horseman.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlavius Julius Constans (c. 323–350), Sometimes Called Constans I, was a Roman Emperor From 337 To 350. He Held The Imperial Rank Of Caesar From 333, and was The Youngest Son Of Constantine The Great.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E70FDZ10A4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 7\/8\"  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6.0 g  Item with Packaging: 250.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":22609768001,"sku":"CUR1E70FDZ10A4","price":74.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/FEB16LOT70_1.jpg?v=1543479743"},{"product_id":"east-africa-german-half-heller-1906-j","title":"East Africa German 1\/2 Heller 1906 'J'.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eEast Africa German 1\/2 Heller 1906 'J'.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eGerman East Africa, German Deutsch-Ostafrika, a former dependency of imperial Germany, corresponding to present-day Rwanda and Burundi, the continental portion of Tanzania, and a small section of Mozambique. Penetration of the area was begun in 1884 by German commercial agents, and German claims were recognized by the other European powers in the period 1885–94. In 1891 the German imperial government took over the administration of the area from the German East Africa Company. Although its subjugation was not completed until 1907, the colony experienced considerable economic development before World War 1. During the war, it was occupied by the British, who received a mandate to administer the greater part of it (Tanganyika Territory) by the Treaty of Versailles (signed June 1919; enacted January 1920). A smaller portion (Ruanda-Urundi) was entrusted to Belgium.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E89RSAZ10A4\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCoin - Width: 3\/4\"  Height: 3\/4\"\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Protector - Width: 2\"  Height: 2\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 6 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"RSA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":27691812353,"sku":"CUR1E89RSAZ10A4","price":29.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/1906_12_Heller_Coin_1.jpg?v=1553705624"},{"product_id":"tibetan-kylin-temple-guardian-foo-dogs-solid-silver-foo-dogs-intimidating-mythical-creatures-seen-in-many-forms-from-architecture-tattoos-symbolize-prosperity-and-success-and-guardianship-usually-depicted-in-pairs-representing-the-yin-and-yang","title":"Tibetan KYLIN Temple Guardian FOO DOGS, Solid Silver.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTibetan KYLIN Temple Guardian FOO DOGS, Solid Silver.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFoo dogs, the intimidating, \u003cb\u003emythical\u003c\/b\u003e creatures seen in many forms of art ranging from architecture to tattoos, symbolize \u003cb\u003eprosperity\u003c\/b\u003e and success, as well as guardianship. Also known as protective lions, they're usually depicted in pairs to represent both \u003cb\u003eyin and yang\u003c\/b\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - GOL2B27OAC \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/8\"  [Each]  Height: 2 1\/2\"  [Each]  Depth: 1 1\/8\"  [Each]\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Weight: 255 g  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"OAC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":29084287949,"sku":"GOL2B27OAC","price":179.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/OCT12LOT27_1.jpg?v=1550423779"},{"product_id":"morocco-1-franc-1921-made-of-nickel","title":"Morocco 1 Franc 1921, Made of Nickel.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMorocco 1 Franc 1921, Made of Nickel.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEMPIRE CHERIFIEN - Translation - Moroccan Empire.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmpire Cherifien is an old term used for the French Protectorate of Morocco. Morocco became independent of prior French and Spanish influence in 1956. Until then, coinage was difficult for Westerners to discern because of its Arabic inscriptions and dating system.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCoins with an encircled 5 pointed star on one side were minted in 25 and 50 centimes, and 1 franc, denominations from 1921 to 1924. They are made of nickel, except the 25 centimes coin with a round hole at its centre is made of copper-nickel.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003eNOTE - The issue year can be determined by whether there is the \"lightning bolt\" privy mark of Poissy Mint at the bottom of the inner field, under the Arabic denomination. Coins without the privy mark are from 1921, coins with the privy mark from 1924.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E298FDZ10A7\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f3f3f3;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1\"  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight: 9 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":29168910669,"sku":"CUR1E298FDZ10A7","price":19.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/MAR04LOT298_1.jpg?v=1553707014"},{"product_id":"2007-presidential-dollar-collection-3-u-s-coin-sets-gold-edition-platinum-edition-uncirculated-edition","title":"2007 Presidential Dollar Coll, 3 Editions Gold Platinum \u0026 Uncirculated","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2007 Presidential Dollar Collection, 3 U.S Coin Sets, 1) Gold Edition, Brilliant Uncirculated Condition, Each Coin Has Been Layered In 24k Gold, 2) Platinum Edition, Brilliant Uncirculated Condition, Each Coin Has Been Layered In Platinum, and 3) Brilliant Uncirculated Edition.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E394PVC\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCoin - Width: 2\" [Each]  Height: 2\" [Each]  Depth: 1\/8\" [Each]\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGold Edition Boxed- Width: 5 7\/8\" Height: 3 7\/8\" Depth: 1\/2\" Weight: 101 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlatinum Edition Boxed- Width: 5 7\/8\" Height: 3 7\/8\" Depth: 1\/2\" Weight: 102 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUncirculated Edition Boxed- Width: 5 7\/8\" Height: 3 7\/8\" Depth: 1\/2\" Weight: 93 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTotal Weight Boxed: 311 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"PVC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":1658134331418,"sku":"CUR1E394PVC","price":34.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/ROADSHOW_PICTURES_033_10f03fa8-a029-4dbc-9fca-7263e4ac7bd8.JPG?v=1708467993"},{"product_id":"1812-2-kopek-em-hm-coin-russia-crowned-double-imperial-eagle-initials-and-date-below-hm-1812-reverse-side-wreath-value-of-coin-within-wreath-below-value-the-initials-em","title":"1812-2 Kopek Coin, Russia, Imperial Eagle Wreath Date Value, Initials.","description":"\u003ch3 id=\"itemTitle\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e1812-2 Kopek EM-HM Coin Russia. Crowned Double Imperial Eagle, Initials and Date Below, HM 1812, Reverse Side Wreath, Value Of Coin Within Wreath, Below Value, The Initials EM.  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis copper 2 Kopek coin was struck in a year of great significance to the Russians, as it was the year in which Napoleon's attempt to conquer Russia (Campagne de Russie) was utterly defeated and he was forced to retreat from Moscow with the loss of most of his soldiers. He had underestimated the infrastructure of the poor Russian roads and farming land which, was unable to support the large numbers of French soldiers foraging for food on it. After the French army was decimated by famine and disease, they retreated from Russia with the last surviving French soldiers leaving Russia on the 14th of December 1812.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe great Russian composer Tchaikovsky later wrote the 1812 Overture to commemorate Russia's victory over the invading Napoleonic army.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlexander The First was The Emperor Of Russia Between 1801 and 1825. He was The Eldest Son Of Paul I and Sophie Dorothea Of Württemberg. Alexander was The First King Of Congress Poland, Reigning From 1815 To 1825, as well as The First Russian Grand Duke Of Finland, Reigning From 1809 To 1825.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCode - CUR1E1000401ULA \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1 1\/8\"  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item Weight: 17.0 g  Item with Packaging: 125.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ULA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31386865893514,"sku":"CUR1E1000401ULA","price":49.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0059_43f68f43-acf4-400e-b99e-101d0e0ffa47.jpg?v=1742246803"},{"product_id":"1730-halfpenny-king-george-ii-great-britain-young-bust-of-george-ii-wearing-armour-rim-reads-georgivs-ii-rex-reverse-side-britannia-seated-extending-an-olive-branch-holding-a-spear-by-her-side-and-shield-rim-reads-britannia-and-the-date-1730","title":"1730 Halfpenny, King George II, Great Britain \u0026 Ireland, Copper.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e1730 Halfpenny, King George II, Great Britain and Ireland, Copper, Royal Mint London.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eYoung Laureate Bust Of George II Facing left Wearing Armour, Outer Rim Of Coin Reads GEORGIVS II REX. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReverse Side Britannia Seated Facing Left On Globe, Extending an Olive Branch and Holding a Spear, By Her Side Rests a Shield Decorated with The Combined Crosses Of St. George and St. Andrew, Outer Rim Of Coin Reads BRITANNIA In Exergue, and The Date 1730.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeorge was an elector of Hanover and the second Hanoverian king of Great Britain and Ireland.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeorge was born in Hanover, Germany on 10 November 1683, the only son of the elector of Hanover. In 1705 he married Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach, and they had nine children.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIn 1714, George's father succeeded to the British throne and created George Prince of Wales. The relationship between father and son was already poor and the prince's London residence, Leicester House, became a rival court and focus for a dissident Whig group which included Robert Walpole. He encouraged reconciliation between father and son. This led to Walpole's inclusion in George I's administration, whereupon he lost the prince's favour. Only Caroline's intervention kept Walpole in office when the prince succeeded to the throne in 1727. He cemented his position by securing George a Civil List (allowance) from the parliament of £800,000, considerably more than previous monarchs had received. Walpole also won acknowledgement of George's legitimacy from many influential Tories who supported the exiled Stuart pretender to the English throne. As a result, no senior politician deserted George's cause during the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745. Charles Edward Stuart, the 'Young Pretender' landed in Scotland but, after some initial success, was defeated at the Battle of Culloden in 1746.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeorge seemed destined to imitate his father, quarrelling with his son Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, who in turn became a leader of an anti-administration faction. War broke out with Spain in 1739. In 1742 Walpole, who had dominated government since 1721, resigned. George quickly found another mentor in John Carteret who, with George, brought England into the War of the Austrian Succession (1740-1748), prompting accusations that he was subordinating English interests to those of George's German possessions. In 1743, George led his troops into battle against the French at Dettingen, the last British king to fight in battle.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDuring the last decade of his life, George took little interest in politics. William Pitt the Elder largely oversaw Britain's involvement in the Seven Years' War (1756 - 1763). This period also saw the expansion of British influence in India and Canada with the military successes of Robert Clive and James Wolfe respectively.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeorge died on 25 October 1760. Frederick had died in 1751, leaving George's grandson to inherit the throne.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E1000402ULA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 1\/16\"  Height: 1 1\/16\"  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item Weight: 8.0 g  Item with Packaging: 100.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ULA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31387607990410,"sku":"CUR1E1000402ULA","price":78.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0062_74500ab8-a0d1-4fbf-8ba0-285635bd1437.jpg?v=1742077085"},{"product_id":"1782-1-reales-spanish-colonial-silver-coin-of-king-charles-iii-of-spain-minted-in-mexico-city-bust-facing-right-outer-rim-reads-carolus-iii-dei-gratia-date-below-1782-reverse-side-crown-above-two-pillars-below-outer-rim-reads-hispan-et-ind-rex-mo-1-r-f-f","title":"1782 1 Reales Spanish Silver Coin King Charles III Minted Mexico City.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e \u003cb\u003e1782 1 Reales Spanish Colonial Silver Coin Of \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003eKing Charles (Carolus) III Of Spain, \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003eMinted In Mexico City.\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eLaureate Armoured and Draped Bust Facing Right, Outer Rim Reads CAROLUS III DEI GRATIA, Date Below, 1782 Between Two Dots.  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReverse Side, Crown Above Two Pillars Below, Outer Rim Reads HISPAN ET IND REX, Mo 1 R F F.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eKnown as an enlightened despot, Charles III (1716-1788) was king of Spain from 1759 to 1788. His reign was marked by economic progress and political stability and is usually considered one of the greatest in Spanish history.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe son of Philip V of Spain and his second wife, Elizabeth Farnese of Parma, Charles III was born in Madrid on Jan. 20, 1716. His education was excellent, at the age of 4 he wrote a letter in French to his parents, and during his youth, he developed a great interest in the arts and a consuming passion for the hunt.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSince Philip V had had two sons, Louis and Ferdinand, by his first wife, Elizabeth felt that Charles and her other children stood no chance of inheriting the throne of Spain. Therefore she looked for thrones for them in Italy. Through her influence, Charles was recognized as Duke of Parma in 1731 and as king of Naples and Sicily in 1736 after the War of the Polish Succession.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharles proved a successful and popular king in Italy. He surrounded himself with able advisers and did much for his kingdom. He was also influenced by the ideas of enlightened despotism then current in the Italian peninsula. In 1738 Charles married Maria Amalia of Saxony. After bearing five daughters, in 1747 she gave birth to Philip, who was an idiot. But in the following year their second son and heir, Charles was born. A third son, Ferdinand, was born in 1751.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhen Philip V died in 1746, he was succeeded by his son Ferdinand VI (Louis had died earlier). Ferdinand had no children, and on his death in 1759 Charles, his half-brother, became king of Spain. The new monarch renounced the throne of Naples in favour of his third son, Ferdinand. Not long after his accession Maria Amalia died, and Charles never married again.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhen he arrived in Spain, Charles was a vigorous and healthy man of 43, eager to pursue a policy of active royal statesmanship. Assisted by able and dedicated ministers such as the Count of Arenda and the Count of Floridablanca, he introduced a series of reforms that strengthened the authority of the Crown. He asserted the monarchy's power over the Church by expelling the Jesuits from Spain in 1767. Charles brought about a general economic expansion, implemented important changes in the educational system, and modernized Spain's military forces.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharles signed the Family Compact in 1761 with France, which led to Spain's involvement in the Seven Years' War. In the Treaty of Paris of 1763, Spain lost Florida but was ceded Louisiana. In 1779, Charles was drawn into war with England in the American Revolution; by the Treaty of Paris of 1783, Spain recovered Florida.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharles's internal and colonial reforms greatly benefited Spain. He died on Dec. 14, 1788, and was succeeded by his son Charles IV.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E1000403ULA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 7\/8\"  Height: 7\/8”  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item Weight: 4.0 g  Item with Packaging: 100.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ULA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31388350677130,"sku":"CUR1E1000403ULA","price":59.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0063_740a13cb-7e5e-4cb1-bb01-9fdb5eca9ef9.jpg?v=1742077513"},{"product_id":"1856-w-10-centimes-bronze-napoleon-iii-empereur-france-facing-left-outer-rim-reads-napoleon-iii-empereur-below-date-1856-under-neck-reads-barre-reverse-side-eagle-wings-outstretched-facing-right-outer-rim-reads-empire-francais-dix-centimes-w-mint-mark","title":"1856-W 10 Centimes, Bronze, Napoleon III Empereur, France.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e1856-W 10 Centimes, Bronze, Napoleon III Empereur, France. \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ePortrait Of Napoleon III Empereur Facing Left Inside Beaded Circle, Outer Rim Reads NAPOLEON III EMPEREUR, Below Date 1856, Underneath Neck Reads BARRE For Engraver Jean Jacques Barre.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReverse Side, Eagle with Wings Outstretched Facing Right Inside Beaded Circle, Outer Rim Reads EMPIRE FRANCAIS, DIX CENTIMES, W Minted Mark For Lille Underneath Eagle.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBorn in 1808 in Paris, France, Napoleon III, the nephew of Napoleon I, grew up in exile, the year 1815 marked the end of Napoleon I's reign. However, Napoleon III was determined to regain the French throne. He began his quest in 1832, writing various political and military tracts to make himself and his ideas known. After a failed coup attempt in 1836, he was exiled again. After the Revolution of 1848, in 1850, Napoleon III was elected president of the Second Republic. He served in that position until 1852 when he was made emperor, a position he held until 1870 when the disastrous Franco-Prussian War led to his capture. He was deposed and sent to England, where he died in 1873.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E1000404ULA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1\"  Height: 1\"  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item Weight: 11 g  Item with Packaging: 125.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ULA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31388651815050,"sku":"CUR1E1000404ULA","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0068_e85efe47-d9d0-4de6-82c5-0565e4ce21c8.jpg?v=1742248489"},{"product_id":"1828-5-centimes-coin-charles-x-king-of-france-facing-left-inside-beaded-circle-charles-x-roi-de-france-under-neck-n-tiolier-other-side-inside-beaded-circle-colonies-francaises-inside-text-wreath-inside-wreath-5-cent-bottom-date-anchor-symbol-letter-a","title":"1828-A 5 Centimes Bronze Coin Charles X King Of France Minted In Paris","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e1828-A French Colonial 5 Centimes Bronze Coin Of Charles X King Of France, Minted In Paris France, Engraver Nicolas Pierre Tiolier.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eLaureate Head Facing Left, Inside Beaded Circle Reads, CHARLES X ROI DE FRANCE, Underneath Neck Reads, N. Tiolier.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eReverse Side, Inside Beaded Circle Reads, COLONIES FRANCAISES, Inside Text Of COLONIES FRANCAISES, a Wreath, Inside Wreath Reads, 5 Cent, Below Bottom Of Wreath The Year 1828, Left Side Of Date, an Anchor Symbol, Right Side Of Date, The Letter A.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe French King Charles X (1757-1836) ruled from 1824 to 1830. The younger brother of Louis XVI and Louis XVIII, he was the last Bourbon king of France.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharles Philippe Count of Artois, was born at Versailles on Oct. 9, 1757. He was the fourth child of the Dauphin Louis, son of Louis XV, and Marie Josephe of Saxony. Artois devoted his youth to dissipation and extravagance. He was the leader of the reactionary clique at the court of Louis XVI. But in July 1789, with the outbreak of the French Revolution, and the fall of the Bastille, he left France.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGranted asylum in England, Artois lived first in London and then at Holyrood Palace in Edinburgh before establishing his residence at Hartwell. Although he undertook several diplomatic missions for the royalist cause, his contribution to the struggle against Revolutionary and Napoleonic France was insignificant. In February 1814 he returned to France; after Napoleon's abdication in April, Artois acted as his brother's envoy and signed the armistice of April 23, which restored the monarchy.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDuring the reign, of Louis XVIII (1814-1824), Artois was the leader of the ultraroyalists, who considered the King too moderate. After the ultras gained control of the Chamber of Deputies in November 1820, Artois's political role steadily increased as he influenced legislation, foreign affairs, and the appointment of ministers. On Sept. 16, 1824, Louis XVIII died, and Artois became Charles X.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCharles's accession did not signal a radical turn toward reaction, as, some have asserted. The new monarch possessed, many qualities, among them a gracious,  warm personality, and, a strong sense of duty. He was frugal in his tastes and generous toward others. He began his reign by abolishing, censorship, by granting a broad amnesty to political prisoners. Charles, indeed, promised to rule according to Charles, indeed, promised to rule according to the Charter, and many of the bills that he proposed became law. The law, which granted an indemnity to \u003cspan class=\"italic\"\u003eémigrés\u003c\/span\u003e for property confiscated during the Revolution provided a reasonable settlement to the vexing problem of nationalized lands, thereby promoting, national reconciliation. The law against sacrilege was never enforced, and the primogeniture bill, defeated by the peers, would have affected only 80,000 families out of 6,000,000.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDespite his many virtues, Charles had two fatal weaknesses: impatience and a lack of judgment, especially in the choice of advisers. A staunch defender of the royal prerogative, he could not accept the doctrine of parliamentary supremacy. \"I would rather hew wood,\" he once exclaimed, \"than be king after the English fashion.\" The blunders and divisions of the ultraroyalists themselves constituted another cause of the July Revolution (July 26-Aug. 2, 1830), which overthrew the Bourbon dynasty.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOn August 16 Charles sailed to England, where he again lived at Holyrood. Six years later, on Nov. 6, 1836, he died at Göritz in Styria, where he had gone for the winter.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E1000405ULA\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth: 1 3\/16\"  Height: 1 1\/16\"  Depth: 1\/16\"  Item Weight: 10.0 g  Item with Packaging: 125.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ULA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31389024485514,"sku":"CUR1E1000405ULA","price":29.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0066_1ae6d4d6-b959-4807-98fb-bde97c11bbe1.jpg?v=1742248141"},{"product_id":"blackwood-fuel-company-inc-1-00-token-blackwood-virginia-other-side-reads-payable-in-merchandise-only-center-of-token-on-opposite-sides-reads-the-osborne-register-co-cincinnati-1948-orco-patented-not-transferrable","title":"1948 Blackwood Fuel Company Inc, 1.00 Token, Blackwood, Virginia.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBlackwood Fuel Company Inc, 1.00 Token, Blackwood, Virginia, Other Side Reads Payable In Merchandise Only, 1.00, Center Of Token On Opposite Sides Reads The Osborne Register Co Cincinnati, 1948, Orco Patented, Not Transferrable.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - 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Anthony Dollar Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1979 Susan B. Anthony Dollar Brilliant Uncirculated.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmbossed LIBERTY, Right Profile Of Susan B. Anthony, IN GOD WE TRUST, 1979, 13 Stars around Rim, Reverse Side Embossed, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, E PLURIBUS UNUM, Earth, Eagle, ONE DOLLAR, 13 Stars around Rim.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSusan B. Anthony was an American Social Reformer and Women's Rights activist Who Played a Pivotal Role In The Women's Suffrage Movement. 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Reverse Side Embossed, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, E PLURIBUS UNUM, Flying Eagle, 17 Stars around Rim, ONE DOLLAR.  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEven Though She was Pregnant with H\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eer\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e First-Child\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, Sacagawea was Not afraid. She was Only 16 Years Old and The Only Female In an Exploration Group Of More Than 45 People, She was Ready To Courageously Make Her Mark In American History. Born To a Shoshone Chief around 1788, Sacagawea Had Been Kidnapped By an Enemy Tribe when She was about 12, Then Sold To a French-Canadian Trapper. 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This was Minted at The Denver Mint.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071502POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Total Weight: 29 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35188540309668,"sku":"CUR1E85071502POL","price":12.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0082_b01b1227-c396-40cd-97a1-ed2f0a024061.jpg?v=1598401332"},{"product_id":"2007-john-quincy-adams-dollar-brilliant-uncirculated-embossed-right-profile-of-john-quincy-adams-2nd-president-1797-1801-embossed-reverse-side-united-states-of-america-left-profile-of-statue-of-liberty-1-dollar","title":"2007 John Quincy Adams Dollar, Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e007 John Quincy Adams Dollar, Brilliant Uncirculated, Embossed Right Profile Of John Quincy Adams, 2nd PRESIDENT, 1797-1801, Embossed Reverse Side, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Left Profile Of Statue Of Liberty, $1.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn the 1780s, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eAdams\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e served as a diplomat in Europe and helped negotiate the Treaty of Paris (1783), which officially ended the American Revolutionary War (1775-83). From 1789 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eto\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1797, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eAdams\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e was America's first vice \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003epresident\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. He then served a term as the nation's \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003esecond president From 1797-1801.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071503POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Weight: 29 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35189418786980,"sku":"CUR1E85071503POL","price":5.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0089_b1391698-01bc-46d2-9956-74148aa90321.jpg?v=1598460203"},{"product_id":"2007-george-washington-dollar-brilliant-uncirculated-embossed-george-washington-script-left-profile-of-george-washington-1st-president-1789-1797-embossed-reverse-side-united-states-of-america-left-profile-of-the-statue-of-liberty-1-dollar","title":"2007 George Washington Dollar, Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2007 George Washington Dollar, Brilliant Uncirculated, Embossed GEORGE WASHINGTON Script, Left Profile Of George Washington, 1st PRESIDENT, 1789-1797, Embossed Reverse Side, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Left Profile Of The Statue Of Liberty, $1.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ce-coin__specs-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eCategory - Presidential Dollars\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eMint - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003ePhiladelphia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eMintage - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003e176,680,000\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eObverse Designer - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003eJoseph Menna\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eReverse Designer - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003eDon Everhart\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eComposition - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003eManganese-Brass\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eWeight - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003e8.07g\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eDiameter - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003e26.5mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" class=\"ng-scope\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-prop\"\u003eEdge - \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ce-coin__specs-value ng-binding\"\u003eLettered\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGeorge Washington was an American political leader, military general, statesman, and founding father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. He had previously led Patriot forces to victory in the nation's War for Independence.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071504POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Item Weight: 28.0 g  Item with Packaging: 250.0 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35189959164068,"sku":"CUR1E85071504POL","price":12.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0094_5b807958-91d8-4ce0-823e-76b5bbdb88c2.jpg?v=1598480713"},{"product_id":"john-f-kennedy-half-dollar-1972-s-dcam-gem-proof-embossed-liberty-left-profile-of-john-f-kennedy-in-god-we-trust-1972-embossed-reverse-side-united-states-of-america-left-profile-of-eagle-stars-around-rim-half-dollar","title":"John F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1972-S, DCAM Gem Proof.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJohn F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1972-S, DCAM Gem Proof, Designers, Gilroy Roberts and Frank Gasparro, Embossed LIBERTY, Left Profile Of John F. Kennedy, IN GOD WE TRUST, 1972, Embossed Reverse Side, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Left Profile Of Eagle, Stars around Rim, HALF DOLLAR.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy\u003c\/b\u003e (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred \u003cb\u003eto\u003c\/b\u003e by his initials \u003cb\u003eJFK\u003c\/b\u003e and Jack was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071505POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Weight: 32 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35574775021732,"sku":"CUR1E85071505POL","price":9.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0099.jpg?v=1598482476"},{"product_id":"john-f-kennedy-half-dollar-1976-s-cameo-gem-proof-celebrates-the-bicentennial-of-the-united-states-200th-anniversary-of-the-signing-of-independence-features-a-image-of-independence-hall-the-motto-200-hundred-years-of-freedom-obverse-side-kennedys-profile","title":"John F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1976-S, Cameo Gem Proof.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJohn F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1976-S, Cameo Gem Proof.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis coin has a special design on the reverse side of the coin to celebrate the Bicentennial of the United States. The bicentennial marks the 200th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe reverse side of the coin features an image of Independence Hall in Philadelphia along with the motto \"200 YEARS OF FREEDOM\". The obverse side of the coin features the same design as other Kennedy half dollars.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cb\u003eJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy\u003c\/b\u003e (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred \u003cb\u003eto\u003c\/b\u003e by his initials \u003cb\u003eJFK\u003c\/b\u003e and Jack was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E8071506POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Weight: 31 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35575254089892,"sku":"CUR1E85071506POL","price":9.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0106_c08af8c0-e468-4dea-a661-8faaab07a4ba.jpg?v=1598483343"},{"product_id":"john-f-kennedy-half-dollar-1979-brilliant-uncirculated-embossed-liberty-left-profile-of-john-f-kennedy-in-god-we-trust-1979-embossed-reverse-side-united-states-of-america-left-profile-of-eagle-stars-around-rim-half-dollar","title":"John F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1979, Brilliant Uncirculated.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eJohn F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1979, Brilliant Uncirculated. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmbossed LIBERTY, Left Profile Of John F. Kennedy, IN GOD WE TRUST, 1979, Embossed Reverse Side, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Left Profile Of Eagle, Stars around Rim, HALF DOLLAR.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJohn F. Kennedy served in both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate before becoming the 35th president in 1961. As president, Kennedy faced a number of foreign crises, especially in Cuba and Berlin, but managed to secure such achievements as the Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty and the Alliance for Progress. On November 22, 1963, Kennedy was assassinated while riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071507POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Weight: 32 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35722750689444,"sku":"CUR1E85071507POL","price":4.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0067_a4cd0a23-dc5b-4dfe-879a-088b7ca0d2c0.jpg?v=1598542594"},{"product_id":"john-f-kennedy-half-dollar-1979-s-type-1-dcam-gem-proof-embossed-liberty-left-profile-of-john-f-kennedy-in-god-we-trust-1979-embossed-reverse-side-united-states-of-america-left-profile-of-eagle-stars-around-rim-half-dollar","title":"John F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1979 S, Type1, DCAM Gem Proof.","description":"\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eJohn F. Kennedy Half Dollar, 1979 S, Type 1, DCAM Gem Proof. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmbossed LIBERTY, Left Profile Of John F. Kennedy, IN GOD WE TRUST, 1979, Embossed Reverse Side, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Left Profile Of Eagle, Stars around Rim, HALF DOLLAR.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKennedy was born on May 29, 1917, in Brookline, Massachusetts. Both the Fitzgeralds and the Kennedys were wealthy and prominent Irish Catholic Boston families. Kennedy's paternal grandfather, P.J. Kennedy, was a wealthy banker and liquor trader, and his maternal grandfather, John E. Fitzgerald, nicknamed \"Honey Fitz,\" was a skilled politician who served as a congressman and as the mayor of Boston. Kennedy's mother, Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald, was a Boston debutante, and his father, Joseph Kennedy Sr, was a successful banker who made a fortune on the stock market after World War I. Joe Kennedy Sr. went on to a government career as chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission and as an ambassador to Great Britain.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eItem Code - CUR1E85071508POL\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWithin Case - Width: 2 1\/2\"  Height: 3 1\/4\"  Depth: 3\/8\"  Weight: 31 g\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"POL","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":35722857644196,"sku":"CUR1E85071508POL","price":24.99,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1191\/7728\/products\/DSC_0072_295e2711-bdec-4117-9d08-9c2ed92867c3.jpg?v=1598543566"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.roadshowcollectibles.ca\/collections\/coins-currency-precious-metals-roadshow-collectibles.oembed?page=4","provider":"Roadshow Collectibles","version":"1.0","type":"link"}